Per-Sobek
𓆋𓀭 (1) 𓆍𓀭 Ptol(2) 𓋴𓃀𓏘𓊹 (3) 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡 (4)
𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆊𓀭NK (5) 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓀭 (6) 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓅱𓀭𓏥NK (7)
𓆊𓅆 NK-LK+(8) 𓋴𓃀𓎡OK-NK (9) 𓆋SIP-LK (10)
𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆌LK-Ptol (11) 𓆊MK-NK (12) 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓇼Ptol (13)
𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡𓆋 (14) 𓆌𓏥Ptol (15) 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆊𓅆 NK(16)
I18 Gr-R(17) 𓋴𓃀𓏲𓅆𓎡Demo(18)
Domatic
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Demotic
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Champollion
MDC: sbk
Gardiner: Sobk, Śbk (Gardiner EG, 380)
Budge: Sbek, Sebek
JPA: sbkw
Alt Egyptian: sbik/sbjk
Transliteration: Sebek, Sobek
Old Coptic: Soukē /Ⲥⲟⲩⲕⲏ
Coptic: Souk/ⲥⲟⲩⲕ (S, B), Soukhi/ ⲥⲟⲩⲭⲓ (B)
Hebrew: Swbq /סובק
Ancient Greek: Soûkhos /Σοῦχος (Gardiner EG, 380), Sompek /Σομπέκ,
Sekh/Σεχ < Σεχνοῦφις (name) , Soukh/Σουχ < Σουχἁμμων (name)
Greek: Soúchos/Σούχος
Demotic:
Latin: Sūchus
Arabic: Subik/ سوبيك
English: Sobek
Kemetic: Sobek
Alt: sbq, sbg, zbA, s bik
Pronounced: Sōbek
IPA : sɛbɛk (modern Egyptological); subkʰə (Middle-New Egyptian); sɛβkʰə (NK); suβkʰ (Late Egyptian) [β started to be come silent], sukʰ ; sôː.kʰos (5th BCE Attic); ˈsu.kʰos (1st CE Egyptian); ˈsu.xos (4th CE Koine); ˈsu.xos (10th CE Byzantine);ˈsu.xos (15th CE Constantinopolitan); /ˈsoʊbɪk/, /ˈsoʊbək/
Meaning: It has been suggested 'to impregnate' which is the Egyptian word of /sti/ 𓄝𓏏𓂸 or /s-bAk/ "to impregnate", some have suggested thta his name came from /sbq/ 𓋴𓐠𓄿𓈎𓆌𓏛 "bring together/to unite"
Gardiner: Sobk, Śbk (Gardiner EG, 380)
Budge: Sbek, Sebek
JPA: sbkw
Alt Egyptian: sbik/sbjk
Transliteration: Sebek, Sobek
Old Coptic: Soukē /Ⲥⲟⲩⲕⲏ
Coptic: Souk/ⲥⲟⲩⲕ (S, B), Soukhi/ ⲥⲟⲩⲭⲓ (B)
Hebrew: Swbq /סובק
Ancient Greek: Soûkhos /Σοῦχος (Gardiner EG, 380), Sompek /Σομπέκ,
Sekh/Σεχ < Σεχνοῦφις (name) , Soukh/Σουχ < Σουχἁμμων (name)
Greek: Soúchos/Σούχος
Demotic:
Latin: Sūchus
Arabic: Subik/ سوبيك
English: Sobek
Kemetic: Sobek
Alt: sbq, sbg, zbA, s bik
Pronounced: Sōbek
IPA : sɛbɛk (modern Egyptological); subkʰə (Middle-New Egyptian); sɛβkʰə (NK); suβkʰ (Late Egyptian) [β started to be come silent], sukʰ ; sôː.kʰos (5th BCE Attic); ˈsu.kʰos (1st CE Egyptian); ˈsu.xos (4th CE Koine); ˈsu.xos (10th CE Byzantine);ˈsu.xos (15th CE Constantinopolitan); /ˈsoʊbɪk/, /ˈsoʊbək/
Meaning: It has been suggested 'to impregnate' which is the Egyptian word of /sti/ 𓄝𓏏𓂸 or /s-bAk/ "to impregnate", some have suggested thta his name came from /sbq/ 𓋴𓐠𓄿𓈎𓆌𓏛 "bring together/to unite"
Hieroglyphics ref Here
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Home:
Temple: Per-Sobek/ Sobek-Shedet/ pAym/ Ⲡⲁⲓⲟⲙ payom/ ̀Ⲫⲓⲟⲙ Phiom/Faiyum "The sea"/ Crocodilopolis;
nwbt / Ambo/ Ὄμβοι Omboi/ Kom Ombo "Icty of gold" 𓆋, nAbxwn
Nome:
Consort
Renenutet
Meskhenet
Hut-Hor
Children
Father
stX/Set
Khenmu
Mother
nit/ Neith
Siblings
aApp/ Apep
Ra
DHwty/ Thoth
sqrt/Serket
Hwt-Hr/ Hathor
Alternative Parentage
Priest names
Features
Crocodile headed man
Symbols
Petsuchos Scared Crocodile
Crocodile eggs
Mumified Crocodile
Nile
Gold
Solar disk
Ram
Semen
Sun
Roles
Pharaonic power, fertility, and military prowess, protector of innocent, associated with healing. He is considered a protective diety with apotropaic qualities (protective magic, drives away evil and harm, deflecting misfortune and averting the evil eye.) Sobek-Ra Like Ra rose from Nun. He rose from the primal waters of mer-wer/Lake Moeris/Μοἵρις 'Pure lake' located in Faiyum/Crocodilopolis.
Hybrid Gods
Sobek-Horu (Solar deity)
Sobek-Ra (Solar deity)
Connection to other gods
Horu/ Horus (said to be his cousin)
Petesuchos (Sobek's form in Faiyum/Crocodilopolis)
Celebrations
Offering items
Marjoram/ sopho/ ορικαου
Eggs (Sobek-Ra)
Statues of Crocodiles or fetishes
Crocodile teeth
Sampsuchinon perfume (cooling herbs, warm incense, spice, resin, marjoram and oregano) (dshperfumes)
Other names
Neb Pai
Soknebtunis at Tebtunis (Faiyum)
Sokonnokonni at Bacchias (Faiyum)
Souxei (Faiyum)
Pnepheros (Karanis)
Petsuchos (Karanis)
Sobek Shedety "Shedet" (head patron Crocodilopolis)
Names that incorporate the god's name
Sobekour/ sbk-wr "The great Sobek"
Sobekemhat/ sbk-m-HA.t "Sobek of Front/head"
Sobekhotep/ sbk-Htp "Sobek is satisfied"
Sobekmsaf/ sbk-m-sA.f "Sobek is his protection"
Epitaphs
Heru-sa-Aset :Horu son of Auset (protector god)
nb nt : Lord of the flood
qnd 𓈎𓏌𓂧𓅪 : raging one
sbk nb pHw : Sobek Lord of the swamp
Sdty : Shedtite (Gardiner EG, 596)
THn Xaw : He with the shiny appearance
xa sbkw Hqw.n.f pt mH.n.f tAwy m wsrw.d/Sobek has appeared and begun to rule the sky, and has filled the Two
Lands with his power. (JPA ME 268) (pRam. VI, 105–106)
He who loves robbery
He who eats while he also mates
Pointed of teeth
Ref
(1)- 𓆋𓀭 ; 1360 BC ?
(2)- 𓆍𓀭 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(2a)- 𓆌𓀭 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3)- 𓋴𓃀𓏘𓊹
(3a)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌 ; Here , (672-332 BC) (LK) Late Kingdom-26th (672-525 BC) (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3b)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌 ; Here , (672-332 BC) (LK) Late Kingdom-26th (672-525 BC) (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3c)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌𓅆 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(4)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡
(4a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓅆 ; Here , 19thD , (NK) New Kingdom
(4b)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆊 ; Here , 20thD , (NK) New Kingdom
(4c)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆋𓅆 ; Here , 19thD-20thD (NK) New Kingdom
(4d)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆍𓅆 ; Here , 1186 to 1155 BC, 20thD (NK) New Kingdom
(5)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆊𓀭 ; Here ,18th Dynasty, (NK) New Kingdom
(5a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆍𓀭 ; (Gardiner EG, 380)
(6)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓀭
(6a)-𓃀 𓋴𓎡𓀭 ; Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(7)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓅱𓀭𓏥 ; Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(7a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓅱𓆊𓀭𓏥 , Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(8)- 𓆊𓅆 ; Here , 18thD-20thD, (NK) New Kingdom - 30 BC end of (Ptol) Ptolemaic dynasty -642 AD
(8a)- 𓆌𓅆 ; Here , 664 to 525 BC, 26th Dynasty, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(9)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡 ; Here , 5thD, (OK) Old Kingdom - 30th D (380–343 BC), (NK) New Kingdom
(10)- 𓆋 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 1705-1549BC (SIP) Second Intermediate Period - 22nd-23rdD, (TIP) Third Intermediate Period - 26thD (LK) Late Kingdom
(11)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆌 ; Here , Wb 4, 95.2
(11a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆌𓀭; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic dynasty
(11b)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆋 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 30thD, (LK) Late Kingdom
(11c)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆊 ; Here, 12thD, (MK) Middle Kingdom-18thD (1549-1292 BC) (NK) New Kingdom-(Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(11d)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆍 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 5th D (OK) Old Kingdom
(11e)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓀭 ; Here , (/sbkw/ JPA ME 529), 18thD (NK) New Kingdom- 323–317 BC, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(12)- 𓆊 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 381), 12thD, (MK) Middle Kingdom -13thD, (LMK) Late middle Egyptian - 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(12a)- 𓆌 ; Here , (MK) Middle Kingdom
(12b)- 𓆍 ; (Gardiner EG, 475)
(13)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓇼 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(14)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡𓆋
(14a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡𓆋𓏥 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(15)- 𓆌𓏥 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(16)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆊𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(16a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆌𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(16b)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆍𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(17)- I18 ; Here ; 1st-2nd century AD, (Gr-R) Greco-Roman
(18)- 𓋴𓃀𓏲𓅆𓎡 ; Here ; Demotic, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(1)- 𓆋𓀭 ; 1360 BC ?
(2)- 𓆍𓀭 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(2a)- 𓆌𓀭 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3)- 𓋴𓃀𓏘𓊹
(3a)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌 ; Here , (672-332 BC) (LK) Late Kingdom-26th (672-525 BC) (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3b)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌 ; Here , (672-332 BC) (LK) Late Kingdom-26th (672-525 BC) (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(3c)- 𓋴𓃀𓈎𓆌𓅆 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Kingdom
(4)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡
(4a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓅆 ; Here , 19thD , (NK) New Kingdom
(4b)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆊 ; Here , 20thD , (NK) New Kingdom
(4c)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆋𓅆 ; Here , 19thD-20thD (NK) New Kingdom
(4d)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓏲𓎡𓆍𓅆 ; Here , 1186 to 1155 BC, 20thD (NK) New Kingdom
(5)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆊𓀭 ; Here ,18th Dynasty, (NK) New Kingdom
(5a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆍𓀭 ; (Gardiner EG, 380)
(6)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓀭
(6a)-𓃀 𓋴𓎡𓀭 ; Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(7)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓅱𓀭𓏥 ; Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(7a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓅱𓆊𓀭𓏥 , Here , 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(8)- 𓆊𓅆 ; Here , 18thD-20thD, (NK) New Kingdom - 30 BC end of (Ptol) Ptolemaic dynasty -642 AD
(8a)- 𓆌𓅆 ; Here , 664 to 525 BC, 26th Dynasty, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(9)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡 ; Here , 5thD, (OK) Old Kingdom - 30th D (380–343 BC), (NK) New Kingdom
(10)- 𓆋 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 1705-1549BC (SIP) Second Intermediate Period - 22nd-23rdD, (TIP) Third Intermediate Period - 26thD (LK) Late Kingdom
(11)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆌 ; Here , Wb 4, 95.2
(11a)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆌𓀭; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic dynasty
(11b)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆋 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 30thD, (LK) Late Kingdom
(11c)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆊 ; Here, 12thD, (MK) Middle Kingdom-18thD (1549-1292 BC) (NK) New Kingdom-(Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(11d)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓆍 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 475), 5th D (OK) Old Kingdom
(11e)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓀭 ; Here , (/sbkw/ JPA ME 529), 18thD (NK) New Kingdom- 323–317 BC, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(12)- 𓆊 ; Here , (Gardiner EG, 381), 12thD, (MK) Middle Kingdom -13thD, (LMK) Late middle Egyptian - 18thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(12a)- 𓆌 ; Here , (MK) Middle Kingdom
(12b)- 𓆍 ; (Gardiner EG, 475)
(13)- 𓋴𓃀𓎡𓇼 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(14)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡𓆋
(14a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓎡𓆋𓏥 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(15)- 𓆌𓏥 ; Here , (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
(16)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆊𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(16a)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆌𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(16b)- 𓋴𓃀𓇋𓅱𓎡𓆍𓅆 ; Here , 19thD, (NK) New Kingdom
(17)- I18 ; Here ; 1st-2nd century AD, (Gr-R) Greco-Roman
(18)- 𓋴𓃀𓏲𓅆𓎡 ; Here ; Demotic, (Ptol) Ptolemaic Dynasty
Ref https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_ägyptischer_Götter
